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Table 2 Posterior age distributions of major nodes in the Annonaceae and Disepalum based on BEAST analyses, with results of ancestral range reconstructions using statistical dispersal-vicariance analysis (S-DIVA) and likelihood estimation under the dispersal-extinction-cladogenesis (DEC) model2

From: Historical biogeography and ecological niche modelling of the Asimina-Disepalum clade (Annonaceae): role of ecological differentiation in Neotropical-Asian disjunctions and diversification in Asia

 

Bayesian PP

Age estimates (Mya)

Ancestral area

Node

Mean

(95% HPD)

S-DIVA

DEC

C1: Magnoliaceae stem

1.00

115.7

(119.9–112.6)

    

C2: Annonaceae crown

1.00

99.3

(104.9–94.0)

    

Subfam. Ambavioideae stem

1.00

93.6

(99.2–88.3)

    

Subfam. Ambavioideae crown

1.00

40.0

(46.6–33.2)

    

Subfam. Malmeoideae stem

1.00

92.0

(97.5–86.7)

    

Subfam. Malmeoideae crown

1.00

34.6

(41.9–27.5)

    

Subfam. Annonoideae crown

1.00

89.3

(94.8–84.0)

    

Tribe Annoneae stem

1.00

71.0

(76.1–66.2)

    

97: Tribe Annoneae crown

1.00

66.5

(71.3–61.6)

BC

(48.3)

CF

(53.4)

    

CF

(48.1)

BC

(30.1)

    

CG

(3.6)

BF

(8.5)

      

CG

(7.3)

50: Anonidium-Neostenanthera crown

1.00

53.4

(60.8–46.2)

C

(100.0)

C

(85.8)

      

CF

(14.2)

96: Goniothalamus stem

1.00

61.0

(65.6–56.5)

BF

(48.1)

CF

(46.9)

    

F

(48.1)

BC

(25.4)

    

BG

(3.7)

BF

(18.5)

      

CG

(9.2)

95: Diclinanona crown

1.00

55.4

(61.6–50.2)

B

(50.1)

BF

(45.0)

    

BF

(49.9)

B

(36.9)

      

F

(18.2)

94: Asimina-Disepalum stem

1.00

52.5

(56.9–48.1)

BF

(50.0)

BF

(47.9)

    

AB

(50.0)

B

(34.0)

      

F

(18.2)

93: Asimina-Disepalum crown

1.00

40.0

(44.3–35.5)

AF

(100.0)

F

(34.1)

      

AF

(25.9)

      

BF

(15.1)

      

B

(7.6)

      

AB

(6.7)

      

BE

(5.8)

      

EF

(4.9)

83: Disepalum crown

1.00

9.1

(10.6–7.6)

F

(100.0)

EF

(62.5)

      

F

(37.5)

82: Subgen. Disepalum crown

1.00

3.8

(4.6–3.0)

F

(100.0)

F

(100.0)

81

1.00

3.0

(3.8–2.2)

F

(100.0)

F

(100.0)

80

1.00

1.9

(2.5–1.3)

F

(100.0)

F

(100.0)

79

0.79

3.3

(4.1–2.6)

F

(100.0)

F

(100.0)

78: Subgen. Enicosanthellum crown

1.00

4.8

(5.9–3.7)

EF

(100.0)

EF

(100.0)

77

1.00

3.4

(4.4–2.4)

E

(100.0)

E

(100.0)

  1. Node numbers correlate with those shown in Fig. 2. Fossil calibrations: C1 = Endressinia brasiliana; C2 = Futabanthus asamigawaensis